When do you require a customs law attorney?

Customs law can affect any cross-border trade in goods. An error in tariff classification, origin determination, or customs valuation often only becomes apparent during an audit, carrying the risk of additional customs duties, VAT assessment, and penalties. For controlled goods (dual-use items, weapons, sanctions, cultural goods), this constitutes a highly sensitive agenda. Proactive legal analysis and high-quality documentation protect both the business model and the client's reputation before the customs administration and other authorities.

English

When do you require a customs law attorney?

Customs law can affect any cross-border trade in goods. An error in tariff classification, origin determination, or customs valuation often only becomes apparent during an audit, carrying the risk of additional customs duties, VAT assessment, and penalties. For controlled goods (dual-use items, weapons, sanctions, cultural goods), this constitutes a highly sensitive agenda. Proactive legal analysis and high-quality documentation protect both the business model and the client's reputation before the customs administration and other authorities.

When do you require a customs law attorney?

Customs law can affect any cross-border trade in goods. An error in tariff classification, origin determination, or customs valuation often only becomes apparent during an audit, carrying the risk of additional customs duties, VAT assessment, and penalties. For controlled goods (dual-use items, weapons, sanctions, cultural goods), this constitutes a highly sensitive agenda. Proactive legal analysis and high-quality documentation protect both the business model and the client's reputation before the customs administration and other authorities.

English

When do you need
a customs law attorney?

Customs law can affect any cross-border trade in goods. An error in the classification of goods, in the determination of origin, or in the customs value often becomes apparent only during an audit, raising the risk of additional customs duties, VAT, and penalties. For controlled goods (dual-use items, weapons, sanctions list items, cultural goods), this constitutes a highly sensitive issue.

Timely legal analysis and high-quality documentation protect both the business model and the client's reputation before the customs administration and other authorities.

Typical Scenarios We Handle

Criminal Law Overlap

Customs Inspection and Dispute Over Tariff Classification

Customs Inspection and Dispute Over Tariff Classification

Tariff classification, origin, customs value

Reassessment of customs duty and VAT on imports

Reassessment of customs duty and VAT on imports

Particularly in the case of cross-border transactions involving the EU and third countries

Customs procedures with economic impact

Customs procedures with economic impact

Outward or inward processing, temporary admission procedure, transit procedure

Sanctions and Trade Restrictions

Sanctions and Trade Restrictions

EU and OFAC Sanctions, Ultimate Beneficial Owner Screening

Dual-use goods

Dual-use goods

Authorization for the export of dual-use goods and technologies

Authorized Economic Operator (AEO)

Authorized Economic Operator (AEO)

Obtaining AEO-C, AEO-S, and AEO-F status

Criminal Law Overlap

Suspicion of customs evasion, violation of the sanctions regime

Who our services
are for

Importers and Exporters

Trade with third countries, specifics regarding sensitive goods

Importers and Exporters

Trade with third countries, specifics regarding sensitive goods

Manufacturing Companies

Classification of products, origin of goods, structure of supply chains

Manufacturing Companies

Classification of products, origin of goods, structure of supply chains

Logistics and Transport Companies

Customs representation and liability for declaration

Logistics and Transport Companies

Customs representation and liability for declaration

Technology and Defense Companies

Dual-use items, sanctions, export licenses

Technology and Defense Companies

Dual-use items, sanctions, export licenses

Entities involved in sanctions screening

Compliance with EU and US Sanctions

Entities involved in sanctions screening

Compliance with EU and US Sanctions

AEO Status Applicants

Strategic Qualification for Long-Term Benefits

AEO Status Applicants

Strategic Qualification for Long-Term Benefits

What we will do for you

Tariff classification and origin of goods

We will assess the correct classification of goods under the Combined Nomenclature, determine their origin, and evaluate the rules of preferential origin and the impact of trade agreements. The result is a robust basis for your customs declaration, minimizing the risk of dispute.

Tariff classification and origin of goods

We will assess the correct classification of goods under the Combined Nomenclature, determine their origin, and evaluate the rules of preferential origin and the impact of trade agreements. The result is a robust basis for your customs declaration, minimizing the risk of dispute.

Implementation of customs procedures

We will secure the issuance of authorization for a special customs procedure with economic impact, minimizing any cash flow implications for your business.

Implementation of customs procedures

We will secure the issuance of authorization for a special customs procedure with economic impact, minimizing any cash flow implications for your business.

Representation in Customs Proceedings and Disputes

We guide the client through customs proceedings and prepare statements on inspection protocols, appeals, and administrative lawsuits. We represent the client in proceedings before customs authorities, the General Directorate of Customs, and administrative courts.

Representation in Customs Proceedings and Disputes

We guide the client through customs proceedings and prepare statements on inspection protocols, appeals, and administrative lawsuits. We represent the client in proceedings before customs authorities, the General Directorate of Customs, and administrative courts.

Sanctions and Export Control

We will assess the impact of EU, US, and other relevant sanctions on the client's business activities, and propose a screening process and compliance measures. In dual-use matters, we will assist with the export license application.

Sanctions and Export Control

We will assess the impact of EU, US, and other relevant sanctions on the client's business activities, and propose a screening process and compliance measures. In dual-use matters, we will assist with the export license application.

AEO and Simplified Procedures

We will provide preparation of the application for Authorized Economic Operator status, including the self-assessment questionnaire, adjustment of internal processes, and cooperation with the customs administration during the audit.

AEO and Simplified Procedures

We will provide preparation of the application for Authorized Economic Operator status, including the self-assessment questionnaire, adjustment of internal processes, and cooperation with the customs administration during the audit.

Defense in Matters with Criminal Law Implications

If the customs administration refers the matter to the police (evasion of customs duties, violation of sanctions), we conduct a unified defense in tax, customs, and criminal proceedings.

Defense in Matters with Criminal Law Implications

If the customs administration refers the matter to the police (evasion of customs duties, violation of sanctions), we conduct a unified defense in tax, customs, and criminal proceedings.

How our cooperation works

1

Initial Consultation

We will map the goods, the supply chain, and the key risks.

2

Analysis and Audit of Customs Processes

We identify risk areas in declarations and compliance.

3

We will prepare the supporting documentation, internal policies, and processes.

We will prepare a contractual package, including escrow terms.

4

Active Representation

In proceedings, audits, and disputes with the customs administration.

5

Post-transaction care

We respond to legislative changes, new products, and suppliers.

How our cooperation works

1

Initial Consultation

We will map the goods, the supply chain, and the key risks.

3

Recommendations and Documentation

We will prepare the supporting documentation, internal policies, and processes.

5

Post-transaction care

We respond to legislative changes, new products, and suppliers.

2

Analysis and Audit

of Customs Processes

We identify risk areas in declarations and compliance.

4

Active Representation

In proceedings, audits, and disputes with the customs administration.

Examples of Our Work

Securing outward processing authorization for the client

Our team has secured an outward processing authorization for our client, a newly established company, for trade with Middle Eastern countries.

Comprehensive representation of the client before the customs authority

Our team members represented the client before the customs authority; upon assuming representation, the customs proceedings were optimized through the utilization of special customs procedures with economic impact, thereby improving cash flow efficiency and creating scope for legitimate tax and customs savings.

Pavel Martiník, J.D., Ph.D.

Managing Partner

He represents clients in criminal defense proceedings with a cross-border element, particularly those involving financial crime. His academic background at the Faculty of Law of Charles University enables him to construct methodical arguments supported by legal doctrine.

Pavel Martiník, J.D., Ph.D.

Managing Partner

He represents clients in criminal defense proceedings with a cross-border element, particularly those involving financial crime. His academic background at the Faculty of Law of Charles University enables him to construct methodical arguments supported by legal doctrine.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do you have a question for which you have not found an answer?

Who is liable for an incorrect customs declaration: the importer or the representative?

What are the consequences if the customs authority alters the tariff classification of the goods?

How do I determine whether my goods are classified as dual-use?

Is it worthwhile to pursue AEO status?

Are we subject to US (OFAC) sanctions?

Inquiries and Consultations

We are located in Prague, Vinohrady, just a few steps from the Náměstí Míru metro station. For routine matters, please send us an e-mail, complete our contact form, or call us to arrange an appointment. In the event of an urgent criminal matter, please contact our emergency hotline, available 24 hours a day.

Contact

+420 773 706 807
(24/7 for urgent criminal matters)

Prague Branch

Martiník law firm, s.r.o.
Uruguayská 380/17
120 00 Prague 2 - Vinohrady

Inquiry Form

Inquiries and Consultations

We are located in Prague, Vinohrady, just a few steps from the Náměstí Míru metro station. For routine matters, please send us an e-mail, complete our contact form, or call us to arrange an appointment. In the event of an urgent criminal matter, please contact our emergency hotline, available 24 hours a day.

Contact

+420 773 706 807
(24/7 for urgent criminal matters)

Prague Branch

Martiník law firm, s.r.o.
Uruguayská 380/17
120 00 Prague 2 - Vinohrady

Inquiry Form

Inquiries and Consultations

We are located in Prague, Vinohrady, just a few steps from the Náměstí Míru metro station. For routine matters, please send us an e-mail, complete our contact form, or call us to arrange an appointment. In the event of an urgent criminal matter, please contact our emergency hotline, available 24 hours a day.

Contact

+420 773 706 807
(24/7 for urgent criminal matters)

Prague Branch

Martiník law firm, s.r.o.
Uruguayská 380/17
120 00 Prague 2 - Vinohrady

Inquiry Form

Inquiries and Consultations

We are located in Prague, Vinohrady, just a few steps from the Náměstí Míru metro station. For routine matters, please send us an e-mail, complete our contact form, or call us to arrange an appointment. In the event of an urgent criminal matter, please contact our emergency hotline, available 24 hours a day.

Contact

+420 773 706 807
(24/7 for urgent criminal matters)

Prague Branch

Martiník law firm, s.r.o.
Uruguayská 380/17
120 00 Prague 2 - Vinohrady

Inquiry Form

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Martiník Law Firm, LLC
Uruguayská 380/17
120 00 Prague 2 - Vinohrady

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©2026 All rights reserved.

Prague Branch


Martiník Law Firm, LLC
Uruguayská 380/17
120 00 Prague 2 - Vinohrady

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Prague Branch


Martiník Law Firm, LLC
Uruguayská 380/17
120 00 Prague 2 - Vinohrady

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